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basic近义词: basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital
/ V/ f# h. M/ \, p9 Z basic近义词辨析:" _$ [+ n: v7 m! B
这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。
& j6 V9 G+ \$ l' y! \$ p basic 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。
) j, `5 w( k! k3 k4 T essential 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
4 F' Y! B& T1 t$ I; l$ M0 F* |0 Z fundamental 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。, d2 x1 K$ @1 w% B, E2 ?
radical 着重指事物的根本或其来源。6 T. E1 v& _6 V. W" @
vital 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。 A$ }# C9 |7 @9 H/ u8 k2 r8 ^
basic的英语例句:
$ O2 Q; |1 ]7 [1 A+ v4 ? 1. The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.
& P1 X& T6 w+ M+ S8 ? 政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。
. _" A' z/ `( u1 ~- |) N3 L8 m 2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.
y, s, i( M b, } n0 v4 J! [ v 亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。
4 s8 S) f, L! k: o3 [ 3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
* t4 l2 _; x6 Z 这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。, u$ H l# E( I6 T# Y
4. Nursing auxiliaries provide basic care, but are not qualified nurses.. F! M4 L0 [: j
助理护士只提供基本护理,不具备护士资格。
# L/ A3 C: [* ^1 a+ E- B 5. The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%., k. k9 U3 c$ |) ^6 X6 L
银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。& r- f# x' N( |9 I% r* V2 o
6. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.$ b7 M$ g8 x9 J6 m1 W
西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。
% v. Z+ X! e) G3 d+ }2 I' I 7. Draw the basic outlines in black felt-tip pen (see fig. 4).1 @1 E8 ~2 }; C# T9 ^9 }* M
用黑色毡头笔画出基本轮廓(见图4)。
$ Y4 n# d/ o5 d# U$ a5 T 8. Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops.
4 N6 F2 I- d) L+ y& j3 _! u 在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。, x" A3 k/ x& I7 \+ f
9. The basic price for a 10-minute call is only £2.49.
5 V& x- l# Z% n9 e' o- M 10分钟的基本通话费只有2.49英镑。8 v3 w+ q2 ^3 Q; T, x" L
10. Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens.! A' l) t" K/ |4 m; h; L
你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能:自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。2 {7 [5 M# N8 z2 x7 R
11. In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anaesthetic.
" ~9 \, G- ~7 S+ K 那时候,牙科学刚起步,拔牙都不打麻药。! p3 S' r& q. b& f5 c8 B+ N0 j
12. His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.
" @$ }0 y9 m1 x. g7 U 他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。
* u" W6 ~: W7 j3 O 13. People need basic education if they are to become employable.
* b$ y4 u: n5 b 想要有人雇用,人们需要接受基础教育。
, {, c& f8 N! E5 G" U D6 T2 L( V 14. Embellish basic covers and curtains with borders, ties and fringing.
8 L( I- l+ `9 D 用镶边、系带和流苏装饰朴素的床罩和窗帘。
$ \. Y/ \+ H. F1 B* z& o, t! d 15. The commission pinpoints inadequate housing as a basic problem threatening village life.9 v/ q8 G1 q5 y1 O
该委员会明确指出住房不足是威胁村民生活的根本问题。& |. e S" l7 h- O [# ~
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